choosing the best tile flooring for your space

by clé tile | published: Apr 09, 2024

White and wood kitchen island area with white and tan checkered cement tile floor.

cinema collection mythology trio in paste, roan, and glove. design: open studio collective / photo: kaitlin m. green

selecting the perfect floor tile for your home is an exciting endeavor, but it can also be a bit intimidating. we get it. the vast array of tile options can be overwhelming, and it may be hard to know where to start or what you should be looking for.

whether you’re envisioning a sleek modern look, a rustic ambience, or your own mix, clé has tile for every aesthetic, and we’re here to help you find the best tile flooring for your unique space.

in this post, we’ll guide you through the maze of tile choices, so you can navigate the nuances of various tile types, understand their key characteristics, and ultimately make informed decisions that align with your vision and add value to your home.

how to choose the best floor tile for your space

selecting the best tile flooring starts with navigating the world of options, each with its own characteristics and aesthetic appeal. here’s an overview of each tile type to help you narrow your choices.

ceramic tile

ceramic tiles are crafted from natural clay and minerals, molded, and then fired in a kiln. they are incredibly versatile and available in a wide range of colors, patterns, and finishes. the surface can be glossy, glazed, or matte, contributing to the tile’s aesthetics and functionality.

ceramic tiles adapt effortlessly to various design aesthetics, making them suitable for many indoor applications. they are resistant to scratches, stains, and fading, making them an ideal choice for high-traffic areas, including mudrooms, kitchens, hallways, and bathrooms. that said, not every ceramic tile is suitable for flooring applications. always check the tile’s technical specs for recommended usage.

ceramic tiles shine in spaces with diverse style requirements, ranging from traditional and contemporary to modern. their versatility and ease of maintenance make them a popular choice for those seeking practicality without compromising aesthetics. 

porcelain tile

porcelain tiles are made from fine-grained clay fired at higher temperatures, resulting in a denser and less porous material than ceramic. this manufacturing process makes porcelain exceptionally durable and suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications.

the high density of porcelain tiles makes them resistant to scratches, stains, and moisture, making them ideal for areas with heavy foot traffic, including hallways, entryways, and kitchen floors. their moisture resistance also makes them an excellent option for bathrooms, showers, and outdoor spaces.

with porcelain penny rounds available in a variety of finishes and colors, clé offers an extensive collection of porcelain tiles to inspire you.

Sunlit dining room with wooden table, beige sheer curtains, and a tan rough cut mosaic tile floor.

lapidary rough cut mosaic in beige travertine

Top-down shot of various types of rectangular stone tile laid on a floor with a modern chair on top.

strata linea

natural stone tile

natural stone tiles, including lapidary, travertine, and limestone, are quarried from the earth, offering a unique aesthetic. each piece of natural stone comes with its own distinct color variations, patterns, and textures, so each tile is different from the next.

the geological process that forms these stones contributes to their durability, unparalleled beauty, and authenticity. natural stone tiles bring the essence of the outdoors into your living space, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere.

where granite is known for its hardness and resistance to scratches, travertine carries a soft, porous elegance. when properly installed, sealed, and maintained, natural stone tiles can last for many years.

natural stone tiles excel in areas where their unique beauty can take center stage. ideal for entryways, living rooms, and dining areas, they add a touch of luxury to spaces with lower foot traffic.

depending on the type of stone and finish, some varieties may be more susceptible to fading and water absorption. careful sealing and regular resealing will ensure their longevity, especially in moisture-prone environments. 

slate tile

slate is a type of natural stone that derives its natural elegance from fine-grained metamorphic rock. available in a variety of rich, earthy tones, slate tiles bring a touch of the outdoors inside.

the unique layering of clé slate provides distinct textures and patterns, offering a sophisticated and organic appearance. its resistance to stains and scratches, along with its non-slip surface, makes it ideal for areas with high foot traffic.

slate’s ability to withstand temperature fluctuations makes it suitable for indoor and outdoor applications as well, from kitchen floors to patio spaces. slate adds a touch of sophistication and an earthy aesthetic to kitchens, entryways, and outdoor spaces. 

marble tile

marble tiles, synonymous with luxury and sophistication, are metamorphic rocks that undergo intense heat and pressure to form unique veining patterns and colors. available in a range of hues, from classic white to richly veined varieties, marble exudes timeless elegance and opulence.

from clé calacatta gold and calacatta viola to white dolomite, no two marble tiles are alike, lending unparalleled beauty and a bespoke touch to any space. marble’s cool surface is ideal for warmer climates, providing a refreshing underfoot feel. when properly installed and cared for, marble can withstand the test of time, making it a long-term investment that adds value to your home.

marble’s luxurious appeal comes with some considerations. the surface is susceptible to scratches, stains, and etching from acidic substances. it’s also better suited for low-traffic areas, as heavy foot traffic may lead to wear and tear over time.

marble tiles are best reserved for spaces where their beauty can take center stage without enduring heavy wear. ideal for bathroom floors, countertops, and formal living areas, marble adds an air of sophistication. homeowners willing to invest in proper installation and maintenance will find marble a luxurious and enduring flooring choice.

cement tile

cement tiles, also known as encaustic tiles, are crafted by hand-pouring a mixture of cement, marble powder, and pigments into intricate molds. this process creates tiles with vibrant patterns and bold colors, making them a standout choice for those seeking a unique and artistic flooring option. known for their individuality, no two cement tiles are exactly alike.

the artistic appeal of cement tile is undeniable, providing endless opportunities to infuse character and personality into your space. their durability makes them suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, though it should be noted that cement tiles are generally not freeze/thaw rated. they shine in spaces where a touch of artistic flair is desired, and they allow homeowners to express their creativity through intricate patterns and vibrant colors.terracotta tile

terracotta tile

terracotta tiles are crafted from natural clay, creating a warm, earthy aesthetic. their distinctive muted tones and unglazed finish contribute to an elegant charm that adds character to any space. clé’s terracotta tiles are handmade, giving them a unique and artisanal quality and craftsmanship.

the inherent character of terracotta tiles makes them ideal for creating a cozy ambience. their porous nature allows them to absorb and radiate heat, and the timeless appeal of terracotta blends seamlessly with various design styles.

terracotta tiles create a warm, welcoming atmosphere that’s ideal for kitchens, dining rooms, and living areas. when considering terracotta, proper sealing and maintenance are necessary to preserve the tile’s aesthetic appeal and integrity.

zellige tile

zellige tiles, originating from morocco, are the epitome of artistry in handcrafted tiles. zellige tiles boast muted and vibrant colors, glossy and matte finishes, various shapes and intricate patterns, and a unique appeal that adds depth to any space. the individuality of each tile is a result of the hand-cutting and firing process.

zellige tiles are celebrated for their artistic flair and ability to infuse spaces with otherworldly charm. the handcrafted nature ensures that no two tiles are exactly the same. they are a versatile tile option, suitable for a range of applications from kitchens and bathrooms to accent areas.

due to the handcrafted nature of authentic zellige tiles, imperfections and variations add to their unique beauty. while they provide unique and stunning options, they aren’t for every design. checking the material guidelines and knowing what to expect is essential if you’re considering zellige.

Earthy outdoor area with octagon and bouchon terracotta tile floor and off-white rectangular zellige tile on the wall.

floor: clé le sol in octagon + blanc bouchon; wall: clé zellige parched vellum 2x6”

considerations for choosing the best tile flooring

let’s delve into some key considerations that will guide you toward choosing the best tile flooring for your needs.

location of installation

where you plan to install the tile is an essential factor in the decision-making process. consider the level of traffic the area receives, as well as the environmental conditions. opt for durable options like slate or cement for high-traffic zones like entryways. moisture-prone areas like bathrooms may benefit from tiles with water-resistant properties, like porcelain, while outdoor spaces may require tiles rated to withstand freezing and thawing.

design and aesthetics

your personal style and the overall aesthetic of your home are equally important. consider the color palette, patterns, and textures that resonate with your vision for the space. natural stone options can bring a touch of timeless elegance, while zellige is perfect for those seeking an artistic and otherworldly appeal. the possibilities are truly endless.

durability

durability is paramount in high-traffic and outdoor areas. consider the wear resistance, hardness, and impact resistance of the different tile materials as you check a tile’s technical specifications. porcelain is renowned for its durability, while natural stone may require more maintenance to preserve its appearance. understanding the durability of the tile you’re considering ensures that your choice stands the test of time without compromising on aesthetics.

maintenance and care

consider your willingness to invest in the maintenance of your tile. some tiles, like ceramic and porcelain, are lower maintenance. others, such as natural stone or unglazed terracotta, may demand more attention, such as regular resealing to protect against stains and moisture.

tile finish

the finish of the tile contributes to its overall aesthetic and functional qualities. glossy finishes add a reflective sheen and can brighten up a space, while matte finishes offer a more subdued look. textured finishes, like slate, provide additional slip resistance, making them ideal for areas where secure footing is essential.

tile size

the size of the tiles you choose can impact the visual perception of a space. larger tiles can create a sense of openness and continuity, especially in smaller rooms. smaller tiles add intricate detail and visual interest. smaller tiles also come with more grouting, which can offer more traction where slip resistance is a priority. consider the scale of the space and the design effect you wish to achieve when selecting the size of your tiles.

a few final thoughts

from the classic elegance of marble tiles to the artisanal charm of zellige, each option carries its own unique story. so, whether you’re drawn to the sleek modernity of porcelain or captivated by the earthy warmth of terracotta, let your personal taste guide you.

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